Tutorial : Samba PDC + OpenLDAP on openSUSE 11.1 – Part 1

I would notice that based on my experience, configuring Samba PDC + OpenLDAP on openSUSE 11.1 are a long journey that would bring you into headache, so you must be careful on copying the configuration and make a proper changes to meet with your environment. Please give me a comment if you found a typo or an error message while trying the tutorial.

I’m using vavai.net as domain name, server as hostname and 192.168.1.254 as server IP address.

INSTALLING BASE SYSTEM

1. Install openSUSE with the default option. You may choose to use standard disk partition, LVM or a RAID array. Also, select your preferred interface between graphical or text mode environment
2. Install the following pattern with YAST | Software | Software Management or Zypper : lamp_server dhcp_dns_server file_server directory_server
3. Install following package using openSUSE Build Service : perl-Unicode-MapUTF8 perl-ldap smbldap-tools phpldapadmin

CONFIGURING SAMBA

1. Backup old Samba configuration
   [code language=’cpp’]
   su
   cd /etc/samba/
   mv smb.conf smb.conf.old
   [/code]
2. Create a new /etc/samba/smb.conf with your preferred editor and with root permission. Copy-paste the following configuration and make a proper changes according to your environment :
   [code language=’cpp’]
   # Primary Domain Controller smb.conf
   # Global parameters
   [global]
   unix charset = utf8
   workgroup = VAVAI
   netbios name = server
   # passdb backend =ldapsam:”ldap://server.vavai.net” ## Leave it as is
   username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
   log level = 1
   syslog = 0
   log file = /var/log/samba/%m
   max log size = 0
   name resolve order = wins bcast hosts
   time server = Yes
   printcap name = CUPS
   add user script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-useradd -m ‘%u’
   delete user script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-userdel ‘%u’
   add group script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-groupadd -p ‘%g’
   delete group script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-groupdel ‘%g’
   add user to group script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-groupmod -m ‘%g’ ‘%u’
   delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-groupmod -x ‘%g’ ‘%u’
   set primary group script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-usermod -g ‘%g’ ‘%u’
   add machine script = /usr/sbin/smbldap-useradd -w ‘%u’
   logon script = logon.bat
   logon path = \serverprofiles%u
   logon drive = H:
   domain logons = Yes
   domain master = Yes
   wins support = Yes
   # peformance optimization all users stored in ldap
   ldapsam:trusted = yes
   ldap suffix = dc=vavai,dc=net
   ldap machine suffix = ou=Computers,ou=Users
   ldap user suffix = ou=People,ou=Users
   ldap group suffix = ou=Groups
   ldap idmap suffix = ou=Idmap
   ldap admin dn = cn=Manager,dc=vavai,dc=net
   idmap backend = ldap://127.0.0.1
   idmap uid = 10000-20000
   idmap gid = 10000-20000
   printer admin = root
   printing = cups

   #========================Share Definitions=========================

   [homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   valid users = %S
   browseable = yes
   writable = yes
   create mask = 0600
   directory mask = 0700

   [sysvol]
   path = /data/samba/sysvol
   read only = no

   [netlogon]
   comment = Network Logon Service
   path = /data/samba/sysvol/vavai.net/scripts
   writeable = yes
   browseable = yes
   read only = no

   [profiles]
   path = /data/samba/profiles
   writeable = yes
   browseable = no
   read only = no
   create mode = 0777
   directory mode = 0777

   [Documents]
   comment = share to test samba
   path = /data/documents
   writeable = yes
   browseable = yes
   read only = no
   valid users = “@Domain Users”
   [/code]

3. Create Samba folder
   [code language=’cpp’]
   mkdir /data
   mkdir /data/samba
   mkdir /data/samba/sysvol
   mkdir /data/samba/sysvol/vavai.net
   mkdir /data/samba/sysvol/vavai.net/scripts
   mkdir /data/documents
   mkdir /data/samba/profiles
   [/code]
4. Edit /etc/hosts so the content would like this :
   [code language=’cpp’]
   # IP-Address FullyQualifiedHostName ShortHostname
   #
   127.0.0.1  localhost localhost.localdomain
   192.168.1.254 server server.vavai.net
   [/code]
5. Get the Samba server Local SID with the following command :
   [code language=’cpp’]
   net getlocalsid
   [/code]
   Samba will response with the SID for domain, ex : SID for domain SERVER is: S-1-2-33-4444444444-5555555555-6666666666. Write it because we will need the SID for smbldap-tools
6. Edit /etc/samba/smb.conf and remove the mark from the following line :
   [code language=’cpp’]
   # passdb backend =ldapsam:”ldap://server.vavai.net” ## Leave it as is
   [/code]
   so, it will looks like this :
   [code language=’cpp’]
   passdb backend =ldapsam:”ldap://server.vavai.net”
   [/code]

We will continue to the second tutorial : Samba PDC + OpenLDAP on openSUSE 11.1 – Configuring LDAP Server